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Chad Votes In Parliamentary Election As Military Rule Ends; Opposition Boycots Polls

The parliamentary election is the first in more than a decade in Chad and comes months after the junta leader, Mahamat Idriss D﷽eby, won a disputed presidential vote that was meant to return democracy.

AP

Chadians voted Sunday in a parliamentary and regional election that will end a three-year transitional period from military rule but which the main opposition is boycot♔ting after accusing authorities ♛of not overseeing a credible electoral process.

The parliamentary election is the first in more than a decade in Chad and comes months after the junta leader, Mahamat Idriss Deby, won a disputed presidential vote that was meant to return democracy. Deby took power in 2021🌠 following the death of his father and longtime president Idriss Deby Itno, who spent three decades in power.

The oil-exporting country of 18 million people, among Africa's poorest, had not had a free and fair transfer of power since it became independent from France in 1960. The elections this year are the first in junta-led countries in Africa's Sahel region to hold a pr🔴omised but delayed return to democracy.

At least 8 million voters are registered to elect 188 legislators in the Central African nation's new National Assembly. Representatives at the provincial and municipal levels will also be elected. Results are e𒁏xpected in about two weeks.

More than 10 opposition parties are boycotting the vote, including the main Transformers party, whose candidat💝e, Succes Masra, came second in the presidential election.

The party has criticised the parliamentary election, as well as the presidential vote that many observers were banned from, as a “charade” and a ploy for Deby to re🤡main in power to continue a “dynasty."

Masra briefly served as prime minister earlier this year after returning from exile before he resigned to run for president. On Saturday, he alleged that results of the vote would be ta🅘mpered with and told voters, “It is better to stay at ♛home.”

The opposition Group of the Cooperation of Political Actors (GCAP), whichꦐ also called for the election boycott, continues to dispute Deby's presidential win. “Presenting candidates in these elections that are lost in advance is to endorse a forced power which seeks to be legitimate,” spokesman Max Kemkoye said.

Sunday's election comes at a critical period for Chad, which is battling several secu♋rity challenges from B♓oko Haram militant attacks in the Lake Chad region to the break in decadeslong military ties with France, its key ally.

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Mahamat Oumar Adam, a Cha𒅌dian political scientist, said the main issue at stake in the election is not losing the country's democracy to a prolonged transition. That transition began in 2021, and featured a national dialogue in 2022, a constitutional referendum in 2023 and this year's presidential election.

“This is the last stag🍌e of the process of exiting the transition (but) the shortcoming is related to the lack of opposition in this election,” Adam said.

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