Germany's centre-left Social Democrats and outgoing Chancellor Angela Merkel 's center-right bloc both laid claim Sunday to ℱlead the country's next government, even as projections showed the long-time leader's party heading for its worst-ever result in a national election.
The outcome appeared to put Europe's biggest economy on course for lengthy haggling to form a new government, while Merkel stays on in a caretaker role until a successor is sworn in. ✱A three-party governing coalition, with two opposition parties that have traditionally been in rival ideological camps — the environmentalist Greens and the business-friendly Free Democrats — would provide the likeliest route to power for both leading candidates.
Only one of the three candidates to succe♐ed Merkel, who chose not to run for a fifth term, looked happy after Sunday's vote: the Social Democrats' Olaf Scholz, the outgoing vice chancellor and finance minister who pulled his party out of a years-long slump.
Scholz said the predicted results were “a very clear mandate to ensure now that we put tog💛ether a good, pragmatic government for Germany.”
A partial count based on 267 of the 299 constituencies showed the Social Democrats leading with 25.7 per cent of the vote against 24.6 per cent for the Union bloc. No 📖winning party in a German national election had previously tak♛en less than 31 per cent of the vote.
The Greens, who made 🌸their first bid for the chancellery with co-leader Annalena Baerbock, were running in third place with 14.1 per cent, while t𝓡he pro-business Free Democrats had 11.5 per cent of the vote, according to the partial count.
Armin Laschet, the governor of North Rhine-Westphalia state who outmaneuvered a more popular rival to secure the nomination of Merkel's Uni🎉on bloc, had struggled to motivate the party's base and suffered a series of missteps.
“Of course, this is a loss of votes that isn't pretty,” Laschet said of results that looked set to undercut by a distance the Union's previous worst showing of 31 per cent in 1949. But he added that withﷺ Merkel departing after 16 years in power, “no one had an incumbent bonus in this election.”
Laschet told supporters that “we will do everything we can to form a government under the Union's leadership, because Germany now needs a coalition for the future that modernizes our count♛ry.”
Both Laschet and Scholz will be courting the same two parties. The Greens�ജ� traditionally lean toward the Social Democrats and the Free Democrats toward the Union, but neither ruled out going the other way.
The other option was a repeat of the outgoing “grand coalition” of the Uni✱on and Social Democrats that has run Germany for 12 of Merkel's 16 years in power, but there was little obvious appetite for that after years of government squabbling.
“Everyone thinks that ... this grand coalition' isn't promising for the future, regardless of who🔯 is No. 1 and No. 2,” Laschet said.
“We need a real new beginning.”
The Free Democrats' leader, Christian Lindner, appeared keen to govern, sugges𒆙ting that his party a♐nd the Greens should make the first move.
“About 75 per cent o🍎f Germans didn't vote for the next chancellor's party,” Lindner said in a post-election debate with all parties' leaders on public broadcaster ZDF.
“So it might be advisable ... that the Greens and Free Democrats firstꦰ speak to each other to structure everything that follows.”
Baerbock insisted that “the climate crisis ... is the leading issue of the next governme🌠nt, and that is for us the basis for any talks ... even if we aren't totally satisfied with our result.”
While the Greens improved their support from the last election in 2017, they had higher expectations for Sunday's vot༺e.
Two parties weren't in contention to join Germany's next government. The Left Party was projected to win only 4.7 per cent of the vote and risked being kicked out of parliament entirely. The far-right Alternative for Germany — which no one else wants 💎to work with — was seen winning 10.6 per cent. This was about 2 percentage points less than in 2017, when it first entered parliament.
Merkel, who has won plaudits for steering Germany through several major crises, won't be an easy leader to follow. Her successor will have tꦫo oversee the country's recovery from the coronavirus pandemic, which Germany so far has weathered relatively well thanks to large rescue programs.
Germany's leading parties have significant differenceꦦs when it comes to taxation and tackling climate change.
Foreign policy didn't feature much in the campaig💎n, although the Greens favor a tougher stance toward China and Russia.
W🐎hichever parties form the next German government, the Free Democrats' Lindner said it💞 was “good news” that it would have a majority with centrist parties.
“Al🦩l of those in Europe and beyond who were worried about Germany's stability can now see: Germany will be stable in any case,” he said.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez seꦓnt early congratulations to Scholz.
“Spain and Germany will continue to work together for a stron൲ger Europe and for a fair and green recovery that leaves ཧno one behind,” he wrote on Twitter.
In two regional e༒lections also held Sunday, the Social Democrats looked set to defend the post of Berlin m🌱ayor that they have held for two decades. The party was also on course for a strong win in the northeastern state of Mecklenburg Western-Pomerania.