International

Ukraine War: Russia Claims Minor Progress In Eastern Ukraine, West Sees War Approaching Critical Phase

The Russian Defence Ministry on Wedneꦜsday said its troops broke through two Ukrainian defensive lines in the eastern Luhansk region and pushed back Ukrainian troops some 3 kms, forcing them to leave behind equipment and the bodies of those killed.

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Russian forces 🤡on Wednesday claimed that they have made mino🧔r progress in Eastern Ukraine. 

The update on the Russian war efforts come in the run-up to the first anniversa🅰ry of the Ukraine War. Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022. As the anniversary approaches, there are indi💙cations that both Ukrainians and Russians are planning to launch fresh offensives. 

Earlier in September 2022, the Ukrainians launched a counter-offensive in Eastern Ukraine unꩵder which they recaptured large swathes of territories held by the Russians for months. 

Despite massive deva𝕴station across Ukraine and establishing control in large part of Eastern Ukraine's Donbas region —comprising Luhansk and Donetsk provinces—  at the beginning of the Ukraine invasion, Russia has failed to fulfil any of its original objectives. It was originally supposed to capture Ukrainian capital Kyiv in weeks. Later, it amended its objectives to "liberate" Eastern Ukraine but that too remains unfulfilled.

Russian progress in Eastern Ukraine

The Russian Defence Ministry on Wednesday sa🦹id its troops broke through two Ukrainian defensive lines in the eas💮tern Luhansk region and pushed back Ukrainian troops some 3 kilometers (two miles), forcing them to leave behind equipment and the bodies of those killed.

It was not possible to independently verify Moscow's claim. U❀krainian officials made no immediate comment.

Russian artillery, drones, and missiles have been relentlessly pounding Ukrainian-held eastern areas for months, indiscriminately hitting civilian targets and wreaking destructio🅰n, as the war largely slowed to a grinding stalemate in the winter. Moscow is hungಞry for some progress after months of setbacks.

The Donetsk and Luhansk regions, which together make up the industrial Donbas region bordering Russia, continue to bear the brunt of Russia's bombardments as Moscow reportedly moves more troops into the area. In Luhansk, the number of Russian ground and air attacks is “growing every day”, Gov. 𝕴Serhii Haidai said on Ukrainian TV.

He said, 🍰“The Russians were able to transfer new forces for the offensive and now they are trying to overwhelm us with sheer human mass,” Haidai said.

Donetsk Gov. 💝Pavlo Kyrylenko said on Wednesday that one town had come under “nonstop” fire from multiple rocket launchers for over thre♐e hours the previous day, damaging at least 12 residential buildings.

Ukraine War close to critical phase: Western officials

With the one-year anniversary of Russia's war approaching, followed by improved spri♋ng weather, Western officials and analysts say the fighting could be nearing a critical phase when both sides look to launch offensives.

The Kremlin is striving to secure eastern areas it illegally annexed last September — the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia regions — and where ❀it claims its rule is welcomed. Pro-Moscow separatists have controlled part of Donetsk and neighboring Luhansk province sin꧋ce 2014.

“The enemy, trying to take full control of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, continues to focus his main efforts on cond🍬ucting offensive operations in the Kupiansk, Lyman, Bakhmut, Avdiivka and Shakhtarsk areas,” the Ukrainian military reported, referencing towns🦩 in the two provinces as well as on the eastern edge of the neighbouring Kharkiv region.

Amid the fighting, Ukrainian Red Cross volunteers are evacuating immobile pati꧑ents from Donetsk hospitals to medical trains operated by Doctors without Borders. The trains take patients to safer regions of Ukraine.

The battles are draining weapons stockpiles 📖on both sides. NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg warned earlier this week that Ukraine is using up ammunition far faster than its allies can provide it.

The UK Ministry of Defence said on Wednesday that Russia's military industrial output “is becoming a critical weak😼ness”.

American defence ofཧficials insist Iran is helping the Kremlin sustain bombardments in Ukraine by supplying it with attack drones.

Kyiv's continued defence of Bakhmut, a mining town t🌳hatඣ for months has been a key target of Russia's campaign in the east, has been “strategically sound” because it sapped Moscow's momentum, a US think tank said.

Kyiv's defence✃ has “degraded significant Russian forces”, including units from the Wagner Group, a Russian private military contractor, the Institute for the Study of War said late on Tuesday.

Some analysts had doubted the wisdom of Ukraine holding out in Bakhmut because it could hurt the chances of its expecteꩲd 🔥spring offensive.

Meanwhile, support among the A♊merican public f🍎or providing Ukraine weaponry and direct economic assistance has waned, according to a new poll from The Associated Press-NORC Centre for Public Affairs Research.

Forty-eight percent of thꦅose interviewed said they favour the US providing weapons to Ukraine. In May last year, 60 per cent of US adults said they were in favour of sending Ukraine weapons.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on Wednesday claimed t🍌hat Western support for Kyiv's war effort was prearranged, telling the lower house of Russi🍒an parliament that “the US and its satellites are waging a comprehensive hybrid war following years of preparation”.

Lavrov said a revised Russian foreign policy doctrine to be published soon will 𝓀emphasize the need to “end the Western monopoly on shaping frameworks of international life”.

The war has caused widespread suffering, and the global economy is still feeling the conseque💝nces. Emerging economies, especially, have felt the crunch.

The UN's humanitarian aid and refugee agencies said on Wednesday they are seeking USD 5.6 billion to help millions of people in Ukraine and countrie𒁃s that have taken in fleeing Ukrainians. That includes USD 1.7 billion to help some 4.2 million refugees who have fled to 10 host countries in eastern and central Europe.

The joint appeal is one of the largest of itꦦs kind for a single country, after those for Yemen and Afghanistan. Such UN appeals rarely get fully funded. 

(With AP inputs)